Sketches are essential initial drafts in the process of creating literary illustrations, serving as the foundation to transform textual descriptions into visual images. They allow the artist to explore compositions, perspectives, and interactions between elements, as well as address potential issues before the final version. Sketches act as planning and communication tools, helping to translate abstract ideas from the text into a cohesive and expressive visual structure. They are crucial for guiding the viewer’s eye, balancing narrative elements, and refining the emotional impact of the illustration.



